Đáp án C

a, \(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=3n_{C_2H_4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=1,5.22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)

b, \(V_{kk}=\dfrac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=168\left(l\right)\)

PTHH: \(C_2H_4+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{O_2}=3.n_{C_2H_4}=3.0,5=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=1,5.22,4=33,6\left(l\right)\)

câu b oxi chiếm bao nhiêu của kk vậy bạn

\(n_{C_2H_6}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(2C_2H_6+7O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}4CO_2+6H_2O\)

             0,25--->0,875

`=> V_{O_2} = (0,875.22,4)/(20%) = 98 (l)`

a) nFe = 16,8/56 = 0,3 (mol)

PTHH: 3Fe + 2O2 -> (t°) Fe3O4

Mol: 0,3 ---> 0,2 ---> 0,1

mFe3O4 = 0,1 . 232 = 23,2 (g)

b) VO2 = 0,2 . 22,4 = 4,48 (l)

Vkk = 4,48 . 5 = 22,4 (l)

c) H = 100% - 20% = 80%

nO2 (LT) = 0,2 : 80% = 0,25 (mol)

PTHH: 2KMnO4 -> (t°) K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2

nKMnO4 = 0,25 . 2 = 0,5 (mol)

mKMnO4 = 0,5 . 158 = 79 (g)

a, \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

Theo PT: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3}{4}n_{Al}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,15.24,79=3,7185\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=\dfrac{V_{O_2}}{20\%}=18,5925\left(l\right)\)

b, Theo PT: \(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Al_2O_3}=0,1.102=10,2\left(g\right)\)

a)\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(m\right)\)

\(PTHH:4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)

tỉ lệ       :4          3        2

số mol  :0,2       0,15   0,1

\(V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{kk}=\dfrac{2,24.20\%}{100\%}=11,2\left(l\right)\)

a. \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH : CH₄ + 2O₂ -> CO₂ + 2H₂O

             0,2        0,4                  ( mol )

\(V_{O_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\left(l\right)\)

b. \(V_{kk}=8,96.5=44,8\left(l\right)\)